Generation of a Concise Gene Panel for Outcome Prediction in Urinary Bladder Cancer
Our study demonstrated constitutive activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in UC5; low MAPK12 expression was associated with higher probability of overall survival
Current urothelial carcinoma management primarily depends on histologic grading and pathologic staging of the tumor. these provide assessment of risk, they are unable to predict outcome in an individual patient
In univariate analysis, six genes were significantly associated with time to recurrence, and 10 with overall survival
Of all genes identified by either univariate or partitioning analysis, four were found to significantly predict both recurrence and survival; overexpression was associated with worse outcome
The prognostic potential of this four-gene panel was confirmed in a large independent external cohort
Clinicopathologic Parameters and Clinical Outcome Associations of clinicopathologic parameters of the study cohort with outcome are listed in Table 1
Pathologic stage was significantly associated with overall survival but not with time to recurrence
We have documented the generation of a concise, biologically relevant four-gene panel that significantly predicts recurrence and survival and may identify potential therapeutic targets for urothelial carcinoma
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